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Area of Science: Chemistry Meant for at least Grade K-3 (age 5-7). This experiment is edible. An adult should be present. |
Overview:
Demonstrates the expansion of gas when pressure decreases.
Equipment:
Two 20 oz. plastic bottles of soda, preferably a clear soda, such as
sprite or 7-up. A back yard. A parent. A bathtub(to clean up.)
Safety:
NEVER point a soda bottle towards yourself or another person when
opening it. Don't shake it too much.
How to do the experiment:
Go to your backyard, BEFORE taking a bath. Grab a parent. Grab a
bottle of soda. Shake it up. Open it immediately, but first, make
sure it isn't pointing at anyone. Presto! Fizz all over the place!
Grab the other bottle of soda. Shake it up. Tap on the sides so that
there aren't any bubbles sticking to them. Make sure there aren't any
bubbles beneath the surface of the pop. Now open this one. This
time, there shouldn't be much fizz. Now, drink the soda and get a
bath!
Explanation:
Before you opened the first bottle of soda, there were lots of little
bubbles floating around in it. There was also a lot of pressure
inside the bottle. Gas expands when you release pressure from it.
All of those little bubbles expanded and overfilled the bottle.
When you opened the second bottle of soda, there weren't any big
bubbles in the soda. Therefore, the only gas that could expand was
the gas on top of the soda. Since this is not beneath the soda, it
couldn't carry any pop out of the bottle. The fizz that you did see
was from bubbles that were too tiny to see before you opened it.
The bath dissolved all of the sticky soda off of you.
Useful References:
Further comments:
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