MadSci Network: Earth Sciences |
You ask a very good question. In the United States, the coastlines of the
Atlantic seaboard and the Gulf of Mexico, as well as Puerto Rico and the
US governed islands in the Caribbean are at highest risk for a hurricane
strike. The location of a strike is due much more to sea surface
temperatures and the general weather pattern than to the shape of the
coastline.
The National Hurricane Center in
Miami monitors and forecasts for all tropical cyclones in the Atlantic
Basin and the Gulf of Mexico, as well as the Eastern Pacific. Landfalling
tropical cyclones are extremely rare on the Pacific Coast of the US but
they do occur. The Central Pacific
Hurricane Center in Honolulu monitors and forecasts for systems in the
Central Pacific. The Joint Typhoon Warning Center and the meteorological
service in Japan handle the military and civilian forecasts respectively
for systems in the Western Pacific.
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