MadSci Network: Physics |
Hi, The spin of a football when thrown will vary tremendously on the type of throw. The range of reasonable rotation rates is 0.5 to around 5 rotations per second. This is the reasonable range of "wobbling dead duck" to a "bullet" spiral. The upper limit is determined a lot by technique and arm strength, but I could not find any sources that actually published measured results. I got my values from my own experience. Fortunately with a football one can observe the laces rolling over as it spins. I have thrown and been the receiver on a five yard pass that was gunned. A strong armed quarterback can throw a 10 yard out that will get to the receiver in about less than 2 seconds (this is covering like 20 yards which is about 40 miles per hour if two seconds). The ball will rotate about 5 to 15 times in this period. Sincerely, Tom "5 Yard Out" Cull
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